Cannabis use motives on weekends versus weekdays: Direct and indirect relations with cannabis use and related problems

Addict Behav. 2019 Jan:88:56-60. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2018.08.012. Epub 2018 Aug 15.

Abstract

College cannabis users report using more cannabis during the weekend than on weekdays, yet little attention has been paid to the role of weekend and weekday-specific motives for use. The present investigation evaluated the impact of weekend and weekday-specific cannabis motives on cannabis use and related problems among current (past-3 month) cannabis using undergraduates (N = 276). Participants reported more cannabis use motives during the weekend than weekday. Enhancement and social motives were greater than coping, conformity, and expansion motives during weekends. Enhancement and conformity motives were indirectly related to problems via cannabis use frequency for both weekdays and weekends. Yet social, coping, and expansion motives were indirectly related to problems via cannabis use frequency for only weekdays. Findings support the differential impact of weekend and weekday-specific motives on cannabis use and related problems.

Keywords: Cannabis; Cannabis problems; Marijuana; Motives; Weekdays; Weekends.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological
  • Adolescent
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Marijuana Use / psychology*
  • Motivation*
  • Social Behavior
  • Social Conformity
  • Time Factors
  • Young Adult