Identification of Protein-Protein Interactions Using Pool-Array-Based Yeast Two-Hybrid Screening

Methods Mol Biol. 2018:1794:29-48. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-7871-7_3.

Abstract

Array-based yeast two-hybrid (Y2H) screening in combination with a pooling strategy permits identification of complete interaction networks. After discussing the general advantages and drawbacks of Y2H, this chapter provides a detailed protocol for an array-based Gal4p Y2H screen using a pooling strategy to improve efficacy of the experimental work. This includes bait transformation, bait autoactivation testing, pooling of the baits and preys, yeast mating and evaluation of the results. Moreover, a one-on-one confirmation protocol and a quantitative α-galactosidase assay protocol to compare interaction strengths are provided.

Keywords: Arrays; Pooling; Protein–protein interactions; Yeast two-hybrid; α-Galactosidase assay.

MeSH terms

  • DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Gene Library
  • Genetic Vectors
  • High-Throughput Screening Assays / methods*
  • Humans
  • Protein Binding
  • Protein Interaction Mapping / methods*
  • Proteins / metabolism*
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / genetics
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / metabolism*
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / metabolism*
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism*
  • Two-Hybrid System Techniques*
  • alpha-Galactosidase / genetics
  • alpha-Galactosidase / metabolism*

Substances

  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • GAL4 protein, S cerevisiae
  • Proteins
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
  • Transcription Factors
  • alpha-Galactosidase