Up-regulation of inflammation-related LncRNA-IL7R predicts poor clinical outcome in patients with cervical cancer

Biosci Rep. 2018 Jun 12;38(3):BSR20180483. doi: 10.1042/BSR20180483. Print 2018 Jun 29.

Abstract

The long-term chronic inflammation of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) induces the initiation and progression of cervical cancer. Long non-coding RNAs (LncRNAs) are being identified to be involved into inflammation and carcinogenesis and could function as cancer biomarkers in clinical. However, the significance of inflammation-related LncRNA (e.g. LncRNA-IL7R) in cervical cancer is limited. We, here, investigated the clinical role of inflammation-related LncRNA-IL7R (Lnc-IL7R) in healthy cervical tissue (n=15), CIN 1/2/3 (n=35), cervical cancer (n=70), and clarified its function via knockdown in vitro and in vivo The results showed that the expression of Lnc-IL7R was increased from normal tissues to neoplastic lesions and cervical cancer. Up-regulated Lnc-IL7R positively correlated to tumor size, International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage, and lymph node metastasis (LNM). Patients with high expression of Lnc-IL7R had poor prognosis with short overall survival (OS) time, and Cox regression analysis revealed that Lnc-IL7R could be independent prognostic factor for cervical cancer. Moreover, knockdown of Lnc-IL7R by two different siRNAs in cervical cancer cell lines Hela and SiHa induced impaired cell vitality and caspase-3-dependent apoptosis in vitro Furthermore, inhibition of Lnc-IL7R in vivo significantly restricted the tumor growth with decreased expressions of proliferation index Ki-67 and Lnc-IL7R These data indicated that Lnc-IL7R predicts a poor clinical outcome of cervical cancer patients, and knockdown of Lnc-IL7R is amenable to the treatment of cervical cancer.

Keywords: Inflammation; Lnc-IL7R; cervical cancer; prognosis.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Animals
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / genetics*
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / metabolism
  • Carcinogenesis / genetics
  • Carcinogenesis / metabolism
  • Carcinogenesis / pathology
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • HeLa Cells
  • Heterografts
  • Humans
  • Inflammation
  • Interleukin-7 Receptor alpha Subunit / genetics*
  • Interleukin-7 Receptor alpha Subunit / metabolism
  • Ki-67 Antigen / genetics
  • Ki-67 Antigen / metabolism
  • Lymphatic Metastasis
  • Mice
  • Mice, Nude
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Grading
  • Prognosis
  • RNA, Long Noncoding / agonists
  • RNA, Long Noncoding / antagonists & inhibitors
  • RNA, Long Noncoding / genetics*
  • RNA, Long Noncoding / metabolism
  • RNA, Small Interfering / genetics
  • RNA, Small Interfering / metabolism
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Survival Analysis
  • Uterine Cervical Dysplasia / complications
  • Uterine Cervical Dysplasia / genetics*
  • Uterine Cervical Dysplasia / metabolism
  • Uterine Cervical Dysplasia / mortality
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / etiology
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / mortality

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • IL7R protein, human
  • Interleukin-7 Receptor alpha Subunit
  • Ki-67 Antigen
  • RNA, Long Noncoding
  • RNA, Small Interfering