Prosomes exist in plant cells too

Exp Cell Res. 1986 Oct;166(2):553-7. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(86)90500-8.

Abstract

A 19S particle was purified from tobacco (Nicotiana rustica) leaf cells. Its density was determined as 1296 g/cm3 in Cs2SO4-DMSO gradients, indicating the presence of RNA and protein. Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) revealed eight distinct proteins in the range of 20-30 kD and RNA in the range of 70-80 nucleotides. Electron microscopic examination showed the same raspberry-shaped structure with a central depression as described for prosomes. We conclude that tobacco 19S particles represent small cytoplasmic complexes, possessing biochemical and structural characteristics similar to the hither-to known prosomes of animal cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Centrifugation, Density Gradient
  • Microscopy, Electron
  • Molecular Weight
  • Nicotiana
  • Plant Proteins / analysis
  • Plants / analysis*
  • Plants / ultrastructure
  • Plants, Toxic
  • Ribonucleoproteins / analysis*
  • Ribonucleoproteins, Small Nuclear

Substances

  • Plant Proteins
  • Ribonucleoproteins
  • Ribonucleoproteins, Small Nuclear