Two new compounds from the fruit of Ailanthus altissima

Nat Prod Res. 2019 Jan;33(1):101-107. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2018.1437434. Epub 2018 Feb 12.

Abstract

A new phenolic derivative, 4-hydroxyphenol-1-O-[6-O-(E)-feruloyl-β-d-glucopyranosyl]-(1→6)-β-d-glucopyranoside (1), and a new terpenylated coumarin, named altissimacoumarin H (2) were identified from the fruit of Ailanthus altissima (Mill.) Swingle (Simaroubaceae), together with ten known compounds (3-12), including two coumarins and eight phenylpropanoids. Their structures were determined on the basis of chemical method and spectroscopic data. Antiviral effect against Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) of all the compounds obtained were evaluated using leaf-disc method.

Keywords: (TMV); Simaroubaceae; coumarin; phenylpropanoid.

MeSH terms

  • Ailanthus / chemistry*
  • Antiviral Agents / isolation & purification
  • Antiviral Agents / pharmacology*
  • Coumarins / chemistry
  • Coumarins / isolation & purification*
  • Fruit / chemistry*
  • Phenols / analysis
  • Phenols / isolation & purification
  • Plant Leaves / virology
  • Tobacco Mosaic Virus / drug effects

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents
  • Coumarins
  • Phenols
  • coumarin