Probing the Protein-Protein Interaction Network of Proteins Causing Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young

Adv Protein Chem Struct Biol. 2018:110:167-202. doi: 10.1016/bs.apcsb.2017.07.004. Epub 2017 Oct 10.

Abstract

Protein-protein interactions (PPIs) play vital roles in various cellular pathways. Most of the proteins perform their responsibilities by interacting with an enormous number of proteins. Understanding these interactions of the proteins and their interacting partners has shed light toward the field of drug discovery. Also, PPIs enable us to understand the functions of a protein by understanding their interacting partners. Consequently, in the current study, PPI network of the proteins causing MODY (Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young) was drawn, and their correlation in causing a disease condition was marked. MODY is a monogenic type of diabetes caused by autosomal dominant inheritance. Extensive research on transcription factor and their corresponding genetic pathways have been studied over the last three decades, yet, very little is understood about the molecular modalities of highly dynamic interactions between transcription factors, genomic DNA, and the protein partners. The current study also reveals the interacting patterns of the various transcription factors. Consequently, in the current work, we have devised a PPI analysis to understand the plausible pathway through which the protein leads to a deformity in glucose uptake.

Keywords: Cytoscape; MODY; Protein–protein interaction; Transcription factors.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Protein Interaction Maps*
  • Proteins / chemistry
  • Proteins / metabolism*

Substances

  • Proteins

Supplementary concepts

  • Mason-Type Diabetes