[Fulminant sepsis after Capnocytophaga canimorsus infection]

Anaesthesist. 2018 Jan;67(1):34-37. doi: 10.1007/s00101-017-0390-5. Epub 2017 Dec 11.
[Article in German]

Abstract

Capnocytophaga canimorsus is a Gram-negative bacterium present in the oral cavities of cats and dogs. It is known for its capability to cause life-threatening sepsis following a dog bite, especially in immunocompromised patients. We report the case of a 67-year-old man who suffered from septic shock and multiorgan failure presumably following contamination of a pre-existing minor skin lesion by canine saliva. The purpose of this report is to raise awareness of Capnocytophaga canimorsus among physicians when faced with a patient presenting with fulminant septic shock and Gram-negative bacteremia, who has been exposed to dogs.

Keywords: Capnocytophaga canimorsus; Disseminated intravasal coagulation; Dog bite; Multiorgan failure; Sepsis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Animals
  • Bites and Stings
  • Capnocytophaga / pathogenicity*
  • Dogs
  • Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Shock, Septic / etiology*
  • Shock, Septic / microbiology