Genome Mining and Activation of a Silent PKS/NRPS Gene Cluster Direct the Production of Totopotensamides

Org Lett. 2017 Oct 20;19(20):5697-5700. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b02878. Epub 2017 Oct 11.

Abstract

A 92 kb silent hybrid polyketide and nonribosomal peptide gene cluster in marine-derived Streptomyces pactum SCSIO 02999 was activated by genetically manipulating the regulatory genes, including the knockout of two negative regulators (totR5 and totR3) and overexpression of a positive regulator totR1, to direct the production of the known totopotensamides (TPMs) A (1) and B (3) and a novel sulfonate-containing analogue TPM C (2). Inactivation of totG led to accumulation of TPM B (3) lacking the glycosyl moiety, which indicated TotG as a dedicated glycosyltransferase in the biosynthesis of 1 and 2.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Genome, Bacterial
  • Molecular Structure
  • Multigene Family*
  • Peptide Synthases
  • Polyketide Synthases
  • Streptomyces

Substances

  • Polyketide Synthases
  • Peptide Synthases