A fluorophore-labelled copper complex: crystal structure, hybrid cyclic water-perchlorate cluster and biological properties

Acta Crystallogr C Struct Chem. 2017 Sep 1;73(Pt 9):710-717. doi: 10.1107/S2053229617011639. Epub 2017 Aug 14.

Abstract

A fluorophore-labelled copper(II) complex, aquabis(dimethylformamide-κO)(perchlorato-κO)[2-(quinolin-2-yl)-1,3-oxazolo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthroline]copper(II) perchlorate monohydrate, [Cu(ClO4)(C22H12N4O)(C3H7NO)2(H2O)]ClO4·H2O, has been synthesized and characterized. A cyclic hydrogen-bonded water-perchlorate anionic cluster, i.e. [(ClO4)2(H2O)2]2-, has been identified within the structure. Each cyclic anionic cluster unit is interconnected by hydrogen bonding to the cation. The cations join into an infinite hydrogen-bonded chain running in the [010] direction. Furthermore, interaction of the complex with calf-thymus DNA (CT-DNA) and cellular localization within the cells was explored. Spectroscopic studies indicate that the compound has a good affinity for DNA and stains the nucleus of the cells.

Keywords: copper; crystal structure; cyclic cluster; fluorophore; water–perchlorate cluster.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Cattle
  • Cell Nucleus / metabolism
  • Coordination Complexes / chemical synthesis
  • Coordination Complexes / chemistry*
  • Copper / chemistry*
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • DNA / chemistry
  • Fluorescent Dyes / chemical synthesis
  • Fluorescent Dyes / chemistry*
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Hydrogen Bonding
  • Molecular Structure
  • Perchlorates / chemistry
  • Water / chemistry

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Coordination Complexes
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Perchlorates
  • Water
  • Copper
  • DNA
  • calf thymus DNA