The biometric imaginary: (Dis)trust in a policy vacuum

Public Underst Sci. 2017 Feb;26(2):195-211. doi: 10.1177/0963662516688128.

Abstract

The decision in Europe to implement biometric passports, visas and residence permits was made at the highest levels without much consultation, checks and balances. Council regulation came into force relatively unnoticed in January 2005, as part of wider securitization policies urging systems interoperability and data sharing across borders. This article examines the biometric imaginary that characterizes this European Union decision, dictated by executive powers in the policy vacuum after 9/11 - a depiction of mobility governance, technological necessity and whom/what to trust or distrust, calling upon phantom publics to justify decisions rather than test their grounding. We consult an online blog we operated in 2010 to unravel this imaginary years on. Drawing on Dewey's problem of the public, we discuss this temporary opening of a public space in which the imaginary could be reframed and contested, and how such activities may shape, if at all, relations between politics, publics, policy intervention and societal development.

Keywords: European Union; biometrics; expertise; imaginary; politics; public participation; security.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biometric Identification / statistics & numerical data*
  • Biometric Identification / trends
  • Community Participation*
  • European Union*
  • Imagination
  • Public Policy*
  • Trust*