Computed diffusion-weighted imaging using 1.5-T magnetic resonance imaging for prostate cancer diagnosis

Clin Imaging. 2017 Jan-Feb:41:78-82. doi: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2016.10.005. Epub 2016 Oct 17.

Abstract

Computed diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (cDWI) is gradually being known to be useful to detect prostate cancer. We found that cDWIs (b=2000 s/mm2) were easily generated from measured DWIs (mDWIs) with image processing using Image J and that the contrast ratio (CR) of cDWIs-2000 appeared to be higher than the CR of mDWIs-1000 and mDWIs-2000. The diagnostic ability of cDWI-2000 for prostate cancer detection was equivalent to that of mDWI-2000. There is a possibility that cDWIs-2000 can replace mDWIs-2000.

Keywords: 1.5 T; Computed diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging; Contrast ratio; High b-value; Prostate cancer.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
  • Humans
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / methods*
  • Male
  • Prostate / diagnostic imaging
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging*
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / pathology
  • Reproducibility of Results