Tips and Outcomes of a New DIEP Flap Inset in Delayed Breast Reconstruction: The Dual-Plane Technique

J Reconstr Microsurg. 2016 Jun;32(5):366-70. doi: 10.1055/s-0036-1581076. Epub 2016 Apr 13.

Abstract

Purpose The dual-plane deep inferior epigastric perforator (DIEP) flap inset technique is herein presented with tips for optimizing the aesthetic outcome in delayed autologous breast reconstruction after radiation therapy. Patients and Methods A total of 42 women who underwent microsurgical reconstruction with a free DIEP flap participated in this prospective study. The flap was inset in a dual plane lying behind the pectoralis major at the upper pole and in front of the muscle at the lower pole of the reconstructed breast. Results The dual-plane flap inset resulted in natural transition from native and reconstructed tissues, excellent scar quality, optimal outline of the breast, and overall breast appearance. Moreover, dual-plane reconstruction was associated with constantly high patient satisfaction without wearing brassiere due to fullness of the upper pole and minimal ptosis with time. Conclusion The dual-plane DIEP flap inset results in optimal scar quality, breast shape, and fullness of the upper pole, resulting in high patient satisfaction.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology
  • Breast Neoplasms / psychology
  • Breast Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Epigastric Arteries / transplantation*
  • Esthetics / psychology
  • Female
  • Free Tissue Flaps / blood supply*
  • Humans
  • Mammaplasty / methods*
  • Mammaplasty / psychology
  • Microsurgery*
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Satisfaction
  • Perforator Flap / blood supply*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Treatment Outcome