Systemic Meglumine Antimoniate in Cutaneous Leishmaniasis of Children: Clinical and Laboratory Complications

J Pediatric Infect Dis Soc. 2015 Dec;4(4):356-8. doi: 10.1093/jpids/piu021. Epub 2014 Apr 3.

Abstract

Children account for 7%-20% of cutaneous leishmaniasis cases in Iran, but there are few safety data to guide pediatric antiparasitic therapy. We evaluated the clinical and laboratory tolerance of the systemic pentavalent antimonial compound meglumine antimoniate, in 70 Iranian children with cutaneous leishmaniasis. Adverse effects were similar to those seen in adults.

Keywords: adverse effects; children; cutaneous leishmaniasis; meglumine antimoniate.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Antiprotozoal Agents / adverse effects*
  • Antiprotozoal Agents / therapeutic use
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Iran
  • Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous / drug therapy*
  • Male
  • Meglumine / adverse effects*
  • Meglumine / therapeutic use
  • Organometallic Compounds / adverse effects*
  • Organometallic Compounds / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Antiprotozoal Agents
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Meglumine