Physical appearance comparisons in ethnically diverse college women

Body Image. 2015 Sep:15:153-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2015.09.002. Epub 2015 Oct 23.

Abstract

Research demonstrates ethnic differences in rates of body dissatisfaction and disordered eating. Appearance comparison frequency is related to these outcomes, however, research has not examined possible ethnic differences in levels of appearance comparisons nor their relation to body dissatisfaction and disordered eating. The current study examined the frequency of appearance comparisons and the strength of the relationships between appearance comparisons, appearance evaluation, and disordered eating among White, Black, and Hispanic women. Measures of appearance comparison, appearance evaluation, and disordered eating were administered to 895 college women. Compared with White and Hispanic women, Black women reported fewer appearance comparisons, more positive appearance evaluation, and lower levels of disordered eating. Associations between examined variables were generally weaker among Black women. Results suggest that the reduced frequency and impact of appearance comparisons may contribute to more positive appearance evaluation and reduced levels of disordered eating among Black women.

Keywords: Appearance comparison; Body dissatisfaction; Disordered eating; Ethnicity.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Black or African American / psychology
  • Body Image / psychology*
  • Ethnicity / psychology*
  • Ethnicity / statistics & numerical data
  • Feeding and Eating Disorders / psychology
  • Female
  • Hispanic or Latino / psychology
  • Hispanic or Latino / statistics & numerical data
  • Humans
  • Physical Appearance, Body*
  • Students / psychology*
  • Students / statistics & numerical data
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Universities
  • White People / psychology
  • White People / statistics & numerical data
  • Young Adult