Triphosgene-pyridine mediated stereoselective chlorination of acyclic aliphatic 1,3-diols

Chem Commun (Camb). 2015 Oct 18;51(81):15075-8. doi: 10.1039/c5cc06365e.

Abstract

We describe a strategy to chlorinate stereocomplementary acyclic aliphatic 1,3-diols using a mixture of triphosgene and pyridine. While 1,3-anti diols readily led to 1,3-anti dichlorides, 1,3-syn diols must be converted to 1,3-syn diol monosilylethers to access the corresponding 1,3-syn dichlorides. These dichlorination protocols were operationally simple, very mild, and readily tolerated by advanced synthetic intermediates.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Alcohols / chemistry*
  • Halogenation
  • Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated / chemical synthesis*
  • Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated / chemistry
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Phosgene / analogs & derivatives*
  • Phosgene / chemistry
  • Pyridines / chemistry*
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Alcohols
  • Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated
  • Pyridines
  • Phosgene
  • bis(trichloromethyl) carbonate
  • pyridine