Pitfalls in Sinus Surgery: An Overview of Complications

Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 2015 Oct;48(5):725-37. doi: 10.1016/j.otc.2015.05.002. Epub 2015 Jun 24.

Abstract

There is a potential for significant complications from the medical and surgical treatment of rhinosinusitis because of the intimate relationship between the paranasal sinuses and surrounding vital structures. Familiarity with the complex anatomic relationships between the skull base and other critical structures and knowledge of pharmacologic properties of commonly used medical therapies are essential for preventing serious and harmful seqsuelae. The authors hope that this review represents a valuable addition to the otolaryngologist-in-training's therapeutic armamentarium, and also serves as a reminder of the potential pitfalls for the experienced sinus surgeon.

Keywords: Cerebrospinal fluid leak; Chronic rhinosinusitis; Endoscopic sinus surgery; Macrolides in rhinosinusitis; Medicolegal; Orbital injury; Systemic corticosteroids; Topical corticosteroids.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak / etiology
  • Chronic Disease
  • Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions
  • Endoscopy / adverse effects*
  • Humans
  • Paranasal Sinuses / surgery*
  • Postoperative Complications / etiology
  • Postoperative Complications / prevention & control*
  • Postoperative Hemorrhage / etiology
  • Rhinitis / therapy*
  • Sinusitis / therapy*
  • Skull Base / diagnostic imaging
  • Skull Base / surgery
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed