Experimental characterization of vertical-axis wind turbine noise

J Acoust Soc Am. 2015 Jan;137(1):EL111-6. doi: 10.1121/1.4904915.

Abstract

Vertical-axis wind turbines are wind-energy generators suitable for use in urban environments. Their associated noise thus needs to be characterized and understood. As a first step, this work investigates the relative importance of harmonic and broadband contributions via model-scale wind-tunnel experiments. Cross-spectra from a pair of flush-mounted wall microphones exhibit both components, but further analysis shows that the broadband dominates at frequencies corresponding to the audible range in full-scale operation. This observation has detrimental implications for noise-prediction reliability and hence also for acoustic design optimization.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't