Dense Multiperson Tracking with Robust Hierarchical Linear Assignment

IEEE Trans Cybern. 2015 Jul;45(7):1276-88. doi: 10.1109/TCYB.2014.2348314. Epub 2014 Sep 5.

Abstract

We introduce a novel dual-stage algorithm for online multitarget tracking in realistic conditions. In the first stage, the problem of data association between tracklets and detections, given partial occlusion, is addressed using a novel occlusion robust appearance similarity method. This is used to robustly link tracklets with detections without requiring explicit knowledge of the occluded regions. In the second stage, tracklets are linked using a novel method of constraining the linking process that removes the need for ad-hoc tracklet linking rules. In this method, links between tracklets are permitted based on their agreement with optical flow evidence. Tests of this new tracking system have been performed using several public datasets.