Extra-anatomic stent (EAS) as a salvage procedure for transplant ureteric stricture

Am J Transplant. 2014 Aug;14(8):1927-30. doi: 10.1111/ajt.12778. Epub 2014 Jul 1.

Abstract

Ureteric stricture is the most common urological complication following renal transplantation. Management often involves endo-urological interventions and open surgery. The definitive treatment is surgical reconstruction to restore continuity. Where this is not possible or contra-indicated and a stent cannot be placed in the ureter, an extra-anatomic stent (EAS) could be used to bypass a complete ureteric obstruction. Using an existing nephrostomy tract, a percutaneous stent is placed in the kidney and is tunneled under the skin into the bladder establishing extra-anatomical urinary drainage. We report the use of a novel EAS system in a patient with transplant ureteric stricture when antegrade stent placement or surgical reconstruction was not possible.

Keywords: Extra-anatomic stent; reconstruction; ureteric stricture.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Constriction, Pathologic
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Kidney / surgery
  • Kidney Failure, Chronic / surgery
  • Kidney Failure, Chronic / therapy
  • Kidney Transplantation
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Postoperative Complications / surgery*
  • Stents*
  • Time Factors
  • Tissue Donors
  • Ureter / surgery*
  • Ureteral Obstruction / etiology
  • Ureteral Obstruction / surgery*
  • Urinary Bladder / surgery