Emerging mania following escitalopram withdrawal in a patient with unipolar depression managed with its reintroduction

J Psychiatr Pract. 2014 May;20(3):228-31. doi: 10.1097/01.pra.0000450323.37038.a9.

Abstract

Discontinuation or withdrawal symptoms have been documented for all major classes of antide- pressants, especially the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). It has been reported that an antidepressant withdrawal syndrome may induce manic states in patients treated for major depression, even in the absence of a history of bipolar disorder. We report the case of a young woman with unipolar depression who developed a manic state after abrupt discontinuation of lowdose escitalopram. This manic state remitted when escitalopram was reintroduced within a week after the interruption of treatment.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Bipolar Disorder* / chemically induced
  • Bipolar Disorder* / diagnosis
  • Bipolar Disorder* / drug therapy
  • Bipolar Disorder* / psychology
  • Citalopram* / administration & dosage
  • Citalopram* / adverse effects
  • Depressive Disorder / drug therapy*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
  • Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors / administration & dosage
  • Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors / adverse effects
  • Substance Withdrawal Syndrome*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors
  • Citalopram