Metastasis of lung adenosquamous carcinoma to meningioma: case report with literature review

Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2013 Oct 15;6(11):2625-30. eCollection 2013.

Abstract

The occurrence of metastasis of a systemic neoplasm to an intracranial tumor is a rare phenomenon. Meningiomas have been reported as the most common intracranial tumor to harbor a systemic metastasis, with breast and lung carcinomas being the most common sites of origination. Here, we report a case of an adenocarcinoma metastasis of an adenosquamous lung carcinoma found within a meningioma, resulting in the patient's first clinical manifestations. We also review the literature for other cases of adenocarcinoma metastatic to a meningioma and suggest mechanisms that make meningiomas likely to harbor systemic metastases including increased vascularity, slow growth rate, increased hyaline content and expression of cell-cell adhesion molecules.

Keywords: Tumor-to-tumor; adenosquamous carcinoma; meningioma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma / chemistry
  • Adenocarcinoma / secondary*
  • Adenocarcinoma / therapy
  • Adenocarcinoma of Lung
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / analysis
  • Biopsy
  • Carcinoma, Adenosquamous / chemistry
  • Carcinoma, Adenosquamous / secondary*
  • Carcinoma, Adenosquamous / therapy
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Lung Neoplasms / chemistry
  • Lung Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Lung Neoplasms / therapy
  • Male
  • Meningeal Neoplasms / chemistry
  • Meningeal Neoplasms / secondary*
  • Meningeal Neoplasms / therapy
  • Meningioma / chemistry
  • Meningioma / pathology*
  • Meningioma / therapy
  • Middle Aged

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor