Isomerization and decomposition of a Criegee intermediate in the ozonolysis of alkenes: dynamics using a multireference potential

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2014 Jan 3;53(1):265-8. doi: 10.1002/anie.201307286. Epub 2013 Nov 13.

Abstract

The isomerization and decomposition dynamics of the simplest Criegee intermediate CH2 OO have been studied by classical trajectory simulations using the multireference ab initio MR-PT2 potential on the fly. A new, accelerated algorithm for dynamics with MR-PT2 was used. For an initial temperature of 300 K, starting from the transition state from CH2 OO→CH2 O2 , the system reaches the dioxirane structure in around 50 fs, then isomerizes to formic acid (in ca. 2800 fs), and decomposes into CO+H2 O at around 2900 fs. The contributions of different configurations to the multiconfigurational total electronic wave function vary dramatically along the trajectory, with diradical contributions being important for transition states corresponding to H-atom transfers, while being only moderately significant for CH2 OO. The implications for reactions of Criegee intermediates are discussed.

Keywords: Criegee intermediates; ab initio calculations; molecular dynamics; ozonolysis; transition states.