Alkoxide activation of aminoboranes towards selective amination

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2013 Oct 18;52(43):11351-5. doi: 10.1002/anie.201305098. Epub 2013 Sep 3.

Abstract

Piece of the (inter)action: The interaction of alkoxides with the sp(2) Bpin (pin=pinacol) moiety in aminoboranes forms the in situ Lewis acid-base adduct [RO(-) →B(OR)2 N(R')2 ] which enables the amino moiety to react as a strong nucleophile with several electrophiles, thus providing amino alcohols, β-enamino esters, and β-hydroxy amides in a direct and remarkably selective way.

Keywords: Lewis acid; aminoboranes; diastereoselectivity; organocatalysis; synthetic methods.