Ageing and colony-forming efficiency of human hair follicle keratinocytes

Exp Dermatol. 2013 Sep;22(9):604-6. doi: 10.1111/exd.12204.

Abstract

The decline of tissue regenerative potential of skin and hair is a hallmark of physiological ageing and may be associated with age-related changes in tissue-specific stem cells and/or their environment. Human hair follicles (hHF) contain keratinocytes having the property of stem cells such as clonogenic potential. Growth capacity of hHF keratinocytes shows that most of the colony-forming cells are classified as holoclones, meroclones or paraclones when analysed in a clonal assay (Cell, Volume 76, page 1063). Despite the well-known impact of ageing on human hair growth, little is known about changes in hHF keratinocyte clonogenic potential with age. This study aimed at assessing the clone-forming efficiency (CFE) of hHF keratinocytes from three age groups of human donors. It demonstrates that ageing affects hHF keratinocyte CFE.

Keywords: ageing; clone-forming efficiency; holoclones; human hair follicle keratinocytes.

Publication types

  • Letter

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Adult Stem Cells / cytology
  • Aged
  • Aging / pathology*
  • Colony-Forming Units Assay
  • Hair Follicle / cytology*
  • Humans
  • Keratinocytes / cytology*
  • Middle Aged
  • Young Adult