[Proliferation characteristics of a PK-15 cell-adapted strain of porcine parvovirus]

Bing Du Xue Bao. 2013 Jun;29(4):357-63.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

To study the proliferation characteristics of PPV in differently infected way and the variance of concentrations in different cells. A strain of porcine parvovirus(PPV) was adapted to PK-15 cells, and a Real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR (FQ-PCR) assay was developed based on the specific region of the NS1 gene of PPV to quantify the PPV. The FQ-PCR was used to measure the viral concentration of virus-infected cells by simultaneous or step by step inoculation and plot one-step growth curves. The proliferation characteristics of PPV strain in different cells lines (HeLa, MDBK, PK-15 ,ST, F81, BHK-21 and Marc-145) was also compared. The results showed the PK-15 cell -adapted strain of PPV produced CPE after 12 passages, and maintained stable CPE at the following 10 messages. The one-step growth curve showed that the virus concentration of simultaneous inoculation was higher than that of the step-by-step inoculation, and the proliferation cycle of step-by-step inoculation was shorter. The proliferation ability of PPV strain in different cells showed that CPE appeared first inPK-15, followed by ST, HeLa and MDBK, and the virus concentration was highest in ST, followed byPK-15, MDBK and HeLa. NO proliferation was observed in F81, BHK-21 and Marc-145 cells. These findings lay a material foundation for the basic researches on PPV and the development of vaccine.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Line
  • Cricetinae
  • Cytopathogenic Effect, Viral
  • DNA, Viral / genetics
  • Female
  • Haplorhini
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Parvoviridae Infections / virology*
  • Parvovirus, Porcine / genetics
  • Parvovirus, Porcine / physiology*
  • Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Swine
  • Viral Proteins / genetics*
  • Virus Replication

Substances

  • DNA, Viral
  • Viral Proteins