2,6-Diazasemibullvalenes (NSBVs) readily reacted with oxygen under mild conditions, affording Δ(1)-bipyrrolinones via C-N bond cleavage and C-H bond oxidation. Pyrrolino[3,2-b]pyrrolinone derivatives were efficiently generated when NSBVs were treated with N-oxides in the presence of Lewis acids. Δ(1)-Bipyrrolinones thus obtained could be readily transformed into other heterocycles.