Patient independence in chronic kidney disease and anaemia: implications of the 2012 KDIGO guideline

J Ren Care. 2013 Jun;39(2):108-17. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-6686.2013.12010.x.

Abstract

Background: A common complication of chronic kidney disease (CKD) is anaemia; how well this is treated may influence a patient’s independence. The use and the time-consuming nature of intravenous (IV) iron therapies can impose considerable challenges for patients. Time spent receiving and travelling to receive IV iron treatment can impact a patient’s feelings of independence. By recommending increased prescription of IV iron and minimising erythropoiesis-stimulating agent use, the recent Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) Guideline on anaemia in CKD may compound this situation by increasing the number of hospital visits for therapy.

Methods: To assess the potential influence of the KDIGO Guideline on patient independence, this review explores factors that can impact the independence of a person with CKD and proposes how these potential issues may be addressed in the light of this new set of guidelines.

Conclusions: Although the KDIGO Guideline has the potential to reduce patient independence, by acknowledging the needs of the individual early on and employing a multi-disciplinary approach, a balance can be found between utilising the most recent guidelines and meeting the needs of the individual to ensure their on-going independence.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Activities of Daily Living / psychology*
  • Anemia / drug therapy
  • Anemia / psychology*
  • Erythropoiesis / drug effects
  • Hematinics / administration & dosage
  • Humans
  • Practice Guidelines as Topic
  • Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / drug therapy
  • Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / psychology*

Substances

  • Hematinics