Biomechanical comparison of glycomer 631 and glycomer 631 knotless for use in canine incisional gastropexy

Vet Surg. 2013 Feb;42(2):205-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-950X.2012.01051.x. Epub 2012 Oct 23.

Abstract

Objective: To compare the load to failure of incisional gastropexy performed with standard glycomer 631 (G) and with knotless glycomer 631 (GV) in ex vivo model of gastropexy.

Study design: Cadaveric study.

Sample population: Cadaveric canine stomach and body wall (n = 24).

Methods: Specimens were divided into 4 groups based on suture type (G, GV) and size (3 metric, 2 metric). An incisional gastropexy was performed on all samples, and load to failure evaluated.

Results: Gastropexy with GV had significantly higher load to failure than gastropexy performed with G (P = .0006). Suture size had no significant effect on maximum load to failure (P = .36). The interaction between size of the suture and suture materials had a significant effect on the load to failure of the gastropexy (P = .0474). Knotless glycomer 631, 3 metric had significantly greater load to failure than G 3 metric (P = .0016) and G 2 metric (P = .0107).

Conclusion: A knotless suture appears to have comparable, if not greater load to failure than a standard suture of similar composition when used in canine incisional gastropexy in an acute ex vivo model.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biomechanical Phenomena
  • Dioxanes*
  • Dogs / surgery*
  • Gastropexy / instrumentation
  • Gastropexy / veterinary*
  • Polymers*
  • Suture Techniques / instrumentation
  • Suture Techniques / veterinary
  • Sutures / standards
  • Sutures / veterinary*

Substances

  • Dioxanes
  • Polymers
  • glycomer 631