Identification of spirocyclic piperidine-azetidine inverse agonists of the ghrelin receptor

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2012 Jul 1;22(13):4281-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.05.024. Epub 2012 May 17.

Abstract

The discovery of spirocyclic piperidine-azetidine inverse agonists of the ghrelin receptor is described. The characterization and redressing of the issues associated with these compounds is detailed. An efficient three-step synthesis and a binding assay were relied upon as the primary means of rapidly improving potency and ADMET properties for this class of inverse agonist compounds. Compound 10 n bearing distributed polarity in the form of an imidazo-thiazole acetamide and a phenyl triazole is a unit lower in logP and has significantly improved binding affinity compared to the hit molecule 10a, providing support for further optimization of this series of compounds.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Azetidines / chemical synthesis
  • Azetidines / chemistry*
  • Azetidines / pharmacokinetics
  • Drug Inverse Agonism
  • Humans
  • Microsomes, Liver / metabolism
  • Piperidines / chemistry*
  • Rats
  • Receptors, Ghrelin / agonists*
  • Receptors, Ghrelin / metabolism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Azetidines
  • Piperidines
  • Receptors, Ghrelin
  • azetidine
  • piperidine