J Athl Train. 2012 Jan-Feb;47(1):96-118.

National athletic trainers' association position statement: preventing sudden death in sports.

Casa DJ¹, Guskiewicz KM, Anderson SA, Courson RW, Heck JF, Jimenez CC, McDermott BP, Miller MG, Stearns RL, Swartz EE, Walsh KM.

Author information

1: Korey Stringer Institute, University of Connecticut, Storrs, USA.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE:

To present recommendations for the prevention and screening, recognition, and treatment of the most common conditions resulting in sudden death in organized sports.

BACKGROUND:

Cardiac conditions, head injuries, neck injuries, exertional heat stroke, exertional sickling, asthma, and other factors (eg, lightning, diabetes) are the most common causes of death in athletes.

RECOMMENDATIONS:

These guidelines are intended to provide relevant information on preventing sudden death in sports and to give specific recommendations for certified athletic trainers and others participating in athletic health care.