Synthesis, characterization and thermal studies of binary and/or mixed ligand complexes of Cd(II), Cu(II), Ni(II) and Co(III) based on 2-(Hydroxybenzylidene) thiosemicarbazone: DNA binding affinity of binary Cu(II) complex

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2012 Jun 15:92:347-56. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2012.02.098. Epub 2012 Mar 3.

Abstract

A new series of metal complexes of Cd(II), Cu(II), Ni(II) and Co(III) with Schiff base ligand, H(2)L, 2-(Hydroxybenzylidene) thiosemicarbazone were synthesized. The mixed ligand complexes were prepared by using glycine (Gly), 2-aminopyridine (2-Ampy) and 1,10-phenanthroline (Phen) as secondary ligands. The structure of these complexes was identified and confirmed by elemental analysis, molar conductivity, UV-Vis, FT-IR and (1)H NMR spectroscopy and magnetic moment measurements as well as TG-DSC technique. The discussions of the prepared complexes indicate that the ligand behaves as a monoanionic tridentate ligand through ONS donor sites. Thermal studies suggested a mechanism for the degradation of the metal complexes as a function of temperature supporting the chelation modes and showed the possibility of obtaining new complexes pyrolytically in the solid state which cannot be synthesized from the solution. The absorption studies support that the binary Cu(II) complex exhibits a significant binding affinity to HS-DNA through intercalative mode.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Benzylidene Compounds / chemistry
  • Benzylidene Compounds / pharmacology
  • Cadmium / chemistry
  • Cadmium / pharmacology
  • Cobalt / chemistry
  • Cobalt / pharmacology
  • Coordination Complexes / chemistry*
  • Coordination Complexes / pharmacology*
  • Copper / chemistry*
  • Copper / pharmacology*
  • DNA / metabolism*
  • Fishes
  • Nickel / chemistry
  • Nickel / pharmacology
  • Schiff Bases / chemistry
  • Schiff Bases / pharmacology
  • Spectrum Analysis
  • Thermogravimetry
  • Thiosemicarbazones / chemistry*
  • Thiosemicarbazones / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Benzylidene Compounds
  • Coordination Complexes
  • Schiff Bases
  • Thiosemicarbazones
  • Cadmium
  • Cobalt
  • Copper
  • Nickel
  • DNA