Effect of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor administration on tissue regeneration due to carbon tetrachloride-induced liver damage in experimental model

Toxicol Ind Health. 2013 Jul;29(6):498-503. doi: 10.1177/0748233712440136. Epub 2012 Mar 23.

Abstract

The mechanism by which granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) could lead to the protection from liver injury is not well known. Therefore, the resolution of this role needs further basic and clinical experimental investigation. Acute liver injury was induced in rats by single intraperitoneal injection of a 0.50-mL/kg dose of carbon tetrachloride (CCl4 ). Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor or vehicle of 150 µg/kg was given immediately after intoxicating the liver by CCl4 . The animals were divided into four groups of twelve each. Administration of G-CSF caused a decrease in the activity of liver enzymes, aminotransferases, compared with the untreated group.

Keywords: Carbon tetrachloride; granulocyte colony-stimulating factor; liver injury; transaminase activity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alanine Transaminase / blood
  • Alkaline Phosphatase / blood
  • Animals
  • Carbon Tetrachloride / toxicity*
  • Carbon Tetrachloride Poisoning / blood
  • Carbon Tetrachloride Poisoning / drug therapy*
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / blood
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / drug therapy*
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / etiology
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / metabolism
  • Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor / pharmacology*
  • Liver / drug effects*
  • Liver / metabolism
  • Protective Agents / pharmacology*
  • Random Allocation
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar

Substances

  • Protective Agents
  • Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor
  • Carbon Tetrachloride
  • Alanine Transaminase
  • Alkaline Phosphatase