Does video-assisted minilaparotomy surgical living donor nephrectomy satisfy donors?

Transplant Proc. 2012 Jan;44(1):32-5. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.12.030.

Abstract

Purpose: Video-assisted minilaparotomy surgical (VAMS) nephrectomy is believed to provide better cosmetic outcomes than open-donor nephrectomy in healthy donors. However, the results of a few studies have influenced the opinion of donors on their physical appearance. This study investigated the satisfaction of donors after a VAMS living donor nephrectomy.

Methods: Donors who underwent VAMS living donor nephrectomy between 2009 and 2011 were requested to fill out a body image questionnaire. This questionnaire consisted of three subscales: body image scale (BS), confidence in surgery scale (CS), and hospital experience scale (HS). A total of 20 VAMS living nephrectomy donors completed the questionnaire.

Results: The study included 3 male and 17 female donors of overall mean age of 38.7 ± 12.4 years. Eight donors were unmarried (40.0%), 11 were married (55.0%), and 1 was divorced. The mean follow-up was 7.9 ± 4.5 months. The mean BS, CS, and HS scores were 41.6 ± 5.3, 21.85 ± 8.3, and 13.9 ± 2.2, corresponding to perfect scores of 50, 30, and 20, respectively.

Conclusion: The results of this study showed that VAMS nephrectomy donors tended to be pleased with their body image, operation, and hospital experiences.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Body Image
  • Cicatrix / etiology
  • Cicatrix / psychology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Kidney Transplantation / adverse effects
  • Kidney Transplantation / psychology*
  • Length of Stay
  • Living Donors / psychology*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Nephrectomy / adverse effects
  • Nephrectomy / methods
  • Nephrectomy / psychology*
  • Pain, Postoperative / etiology
  • Pain, Postoperative / psychology
  • Patient Satisfaction*
  • Recovery of Function
  • Republic of Korea
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Tissue and Organ Harvesting / adverse effects
  • Tissue and Organ Harvesting / methods
  • Tissue and Organ Harvesting / psychology*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Video-Assisted Surgery / adverse effects
  • Video-Assisted Surgery / psychology*
  • Young Adult