Histomorphometry of the ligaments using a generic-purpose image processing software, a new strategy for semi-automatized measurements

J Digit Imaging. 2012 Aug;25(4):527-36. doi: 10.1007/s10278-011-9440-8.

Abstract

Gold chloride technique can be combined with Adobe Photoshop® software to yield a quantitative assessment of the different areas in heterogeneous structures as are ligament. A semi-automatized method based on the sum of two- and three-dimensional morphological criteria upon colorimetric criteria allows the identification and measurement of the area occupied by a structure of interest. It also allows the quantification of color intensity to differentiate structures with similar staining avidity, like vessels and nerves. This computer-assisted, semiquantitative procedure for computerized morphometry is relatively simple to perform. The accuracy, efficiency, and reproducibility of this method based on a commercially available imaging program were considered adequate when tested on the anterior cruciate ligament of the cat. Image normalization by trained observers using a commercially available software package designed for photography, applied to a sample randomly chosen, has provided the means of making reproducible measurements of heterogeneous structures.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anterior Cruciate Ligament
  • Cats
  • Histological Techniques / methods*
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / methods*
  • Observer Variation
  • Photography / methods*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Software*
  • Staining and Labeling / methods*