Comparison of Abbott RealTime High Risk HPV and Hybrid Capture 2 for the detection of high-risk HPV DNA in a referral population setting

J Clin Virol. 2012 Feb;53(2):121-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2011.10.016. Epub 2011 Nov 23.

Abstract

Background: The Abbott RealTime High Risk HPV assay (ART) is an automated multiplex real-time PCR test for detection of DNA from 14 high risk (HR) HPV types in cervical specimens and simultaneous distinction of HPV16 and HPV18 from other HR-HPV.

Objectives: To evaluate the performance of the ART assay in specimens referred for HPV testing to our laboratory (referral population) by comparison with historical data from HC2 and INNO-LiPA as well as histological status, if available.

Study design: 412 cervical specimens were collected from women between 18 and 70 years of age: 301 previously tested by HC2 without clinical data and 111 previously tested by HC2 and INNO-LiPA with histological diagnosis of CIN3+.

Results: Our study demonstrated good overall agreement between ART, HC2 and INNO-LiPA. In the group of the CIN3+ specimens HR-HPV was detected by ART in 93.07% (95% CI: 88.12-98.02), while HR-HPV detection rates with HC2 and INNO-LiPA were 91.09% (95% CI: 85.53-96.65) and 95.05% (95% CI: 90.82-99.28), respectively. The typing capability of ART for HPV16, HPV18 and a pool of twelve other HR-HPV types was investigated by comparison with INNO-LiPA demonstrating high overall assay concordance (89.81%; k 0.87).

Conclusions: The Abbott RealTime assay showed similar clinical performance for detection of CIN3+ compared with HC2. The high level of automation and ability to identify HPV16, HPV18 and other HR-HPV make this assay a very attractive option for HR-HPV testing, potentially improving patient management by risk stratification of cytological abnormal populations.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Cervix Uteri / pathology
  • Cervix Uteri / virology
  • DNA, Viral / analysis*
  • DNA, Viral / genetics
  • Female
  • Human papillomavirus 16 / classification
  • Human papillomavirus 16 / genetics*
  • Human papillomavirus 18 / classification
  • Human papillomavirus 18 / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Molecular Diagnostic Techniques / methods
  • Papillomavirus Infections / diagnosis*
  • Papillomavirus Infections / virology
  • Reagent Kits, Diagnostic
  • Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods*
  • Referral and Consultation / statistics & numerical data
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Risk
  • Uterine Cervical Dysplasia / pathology
  • Uterine Cervical Dysplasia / virology*
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / pathology
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / virology*
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • DNA, Viral
  • Reagent Kits, Diagnostic