Coherent control of high harmonic generation via dual-gas multijet arrays

Phys Rev Lett. 2011 Oct 21;107(17):175002. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.175002. Epub 2011 Oct 19.

Abstract

High harmonic generation (HHG) is a central driver of the rapidly growing field of ultrafast science. We present a novel quasiphase-matching (QPM) concept with a dual-gas multijet target leading, for the first time, to remarkable phase control between multiple HHG sources (>2) within the Rayleigh range. The alternating jet structure with driving and matching zones shows perfect coherent buildup for up to six QPM periods. Although not in the focus of the proof-of-principle studies presented here, we achieved competitive conversion efficiencies already in this early stage of development.