Tyrosine deprotonation and associated hydrogen bond rearrangements in a photosynthetic reaction center

PLoS One. 2011;6(10):e26808. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0026808. Epub 2011 Oct 24.

Abstract

Photosynthetic reaction centers from Blastochloris viridis possess Tyr-L162 located mid-way between the special pair chlorophyll (P) and the heme (heme3). While mutation of the tyrosine does not affect the kinetics of electron transfer from heme3 to P, recent time-resolved Laue diffraction studies reported displacement of Tyr-L162 in response to the formation of the photo-oxidized P(+•), implying a possible tyrosine deprotonation event. pK(a) values for Tyr-L162 were calculated using the corresponding crystal structures. Movement of deprotonated Tyr-L162 toward Thr-M185 was observed in P(+•) formation. It was associated with rearrangement of the H-bond network that proceeds to P via Thr-M185 and His-L168.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Hydrogen Bonding*
  • Models, Molecular
  • Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins / chemistry
  • Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins / metabolism*
  • Proteobacteria / metabolism*
  • Protons
  • Tyrosine / metabolism*

Substances

  • Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins
  • Protons
  • Tyrosine