Design and characterization of bi-soft segmented polyurethane microparticles for biomedical application

Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces. 2011 Nov 1;88(1):477-82. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2011.07.037. Epub 2011 Jul 23.

Abstract

Bi-soft segmented poly(ester urethane urea) microparticles were prepared and characterized aiming a biomedical application. Two different formulations were developed, using poly(propylene glycol), tolylene 2,4-diisocyanate terminated pre-polymer (TDI) and poly(propylene oxide)-based tri-isocyanated terminated pre-polymer (TI). A second soft segment was included due to poly(ɛ-caprolactone) diol (PCL). Infrared spectroscopy, used to study the polymeric structure, namely its H-bonding properties, revealed a slightly higher degree of phase separation in TDI-microparticles. TI-microparticles presented slower rate of hydrolytic degradation, and, accordingly, fairly low toxic effect against macrophages. These new formulations are good candidates as non-biodegradable biomedical systems.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biocompatible Materials / chemistry*
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Microscopy
  • Polymers / chemistry*
  • Polyurethanes / chemistry*
  • Propylene Glycols / chemistry*
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared

Substances

  • Biocompatible Materials
  • Polymers
  • Polyurethanes
  • Propylene Glycols
  • polypropylene glycol