Factors contributing to depression in latinas of mexican origin residing in the United States: implications for nurses

Mona M Shattell; Katherine M Smith; Ann Quinlan-Colwell; José A Villalba

doi:10.1177/1078390308319034

Factors contributing to depression in latinas of mexican origin residing in the United States: implications for nurses

J Am Psychiatr Nurses Assoc. 2008 Jun;14(3):193-204. doi: 10.1177/1078390308319034.

Authors

Mona M Shattell¹, Katherine M Smith, Ann Quinlan-Colwell, José A Villalba

Affiliation

¹ University of North Carolina at Greensboro, School of Nursing, Greensboro, NC, mona_shattell@uncg.edu.

PMID: 21665765
DOI: 10.1177/1078390308319034

Abstract

Background: Latinas experience more depression and are less likely to receive mental health support than White women or African American women.

Objective: This article synthesizes the research on depression in adult Latinas of Mexican origin residing in the United States.

Study design: MEDLINE (PubMed), The Cumulative Index of Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), and PsycINFO databases for the years 2000 through 2008 were searched using the keywords Latina, Latino, Hispanic, Mexican American, Mexican immigrant, women, and depression.

Results: The process of acculturation and associated stressors may have a negative effect on the mental health of women of Mexican origin residing in the United States. Separation from family, harmful interpersonal relationships, unmet economic needs, conflict, and isolation may contribute to depression in this population.

Conclusions: More research is needed on the influence of family and economic strain as well as the effectiveness of assessments and interventions for depression in Mexican and Mexican American women, especially for those living in emerging Latina/o immigrant communities. J Am Psychiatr Nurses Assoc, 2008; 14(3), 193-204. DOI: 10.1177/1078390308319034.