Effect of sample preparation methods on the D,L-enantiomer ratio of extracted selenomethionine

Anal Bioanal Chem. 2011 Jul;401(1):373-80. doi: 10.1007/s00216-011-5077-1. Epub 2011 May 21.

Abstract

Effects of the two most widespread sample preparation techniques on the D,L-enantiomer ratio of extracted selenomethionine were monitored through the analysis of the certified reference material selenium-enriched yeast and the isolated protein fraction of high selenium monkeypot nut. The extracted selenomethionine (SeMet) fractions were orthogonally cleaned up with anion exchange chromatography before carrying out the enantiomer-specific detection to increase the robustness and the efficiency of the subsequent o-phthal-aldehyde and n-isobutyril-cysteine-based derivatisation process and reversed phase-high-performance liquid chromatography-inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy (ICP-MS) detection. The two techniques, namely methanesulphonic acid (MSA) based digestion and proteolytic digestion with protease XIV, resulted in significantly different ratio of D,L-selenomethionine with the final results of 2.2-2.7% and 0.5-0.6% of D-SeMet, respectively. The study revealed significant differences in the ICP-MS-related sensitivity of the derivatised selenomethionine enantiomers, which calls attention to the quantification of this selenoamino acid after MSA hydrolysis.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Lecythidaceae / chemistry*
  • Mass Spectrometry / methods*
  • Nuts / chemistry
  • Plant Proteins / chemistry
  • Plant Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Selenomethionine / chemistry*
  • Selenomethionine / isolation & purification
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Yeasts / chemistry*

Substances

  • Plant Proteins
  • Selenomethionine