Effect of conducting polymer poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) nanotubes on electro-optical and dielectric properties of a ferroelectric liquid crystal

Eur Phys J E Soft Matter. 2011 Apr;34(4):35. doi: 10.1140/epje/i2011-11035-6. Epub 2011 Apr 8.

Abstract

A detailed comparative study of the dielectric and electro-optical properties of a ferroelectric liquid crystal (FLC) and FLC after having doped with conducting polymer Poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) nanotubes is done. The electro-optic study reveals a lower electrical response time, rotational viscosity and spontaneous polarization in the FLC/PEDOT nanocomposite system. By fitting the capacitance with voltage in a Preisach model, four dipolar species in both FLC and composites system have been obtained. The orientation of the four dipolar species in the composites system is such that the effective dipole moment in the transverse direction of the FLC molecule is less than that in FLC compound.

MeSH terms

  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic / chemistry*
  • Electric Conductivity
  • Electrochemistry / methods*
  • Ferric Compounds / chemistry
  • Materials Testing
  • Microscopy / methods
  • Models, Statistical
  • Nanocomposites / chemistry*
  • Nanotechnology / methods
  • Optics and Photonics / methods
  • Oscillometry / methods
  • Physics / methods
  • Polymers / chemistry*
  • Temperature

Substances

  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic
  • Ferric Compounds
  • Polymers
  • poly(3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene)