Animal movement and establishment of vaccinia virus Cantagalo strain in Amazon biome, Brazil

Emerg Infect Dis. 2011 Apr;17(4):726-9. doi: 10.3201/eid1704.101581.

Abstract

To understand the emergence of vaccinia virus Cantagalo strain in the Amazon biome of Brazil, during 2008-2010 we conducted a molecular and epidemiologic survey of poxvirus outbreaks. Data indicate that animal movement was the major cause of virus dissemination within Rondonia State, leading to the establishment and spread of this pathogen.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animal Migration*
  • Animals
  • Brazil / epidemiology
  • Cattle
  • Cattle Diseases / diagnosis
  • Cattle Diseases / epidemiology
  • Disease Outbreaks*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Molecular Epidemiology
  • Prevalence
  • Sequence Analysis
  • Vaccinia / diagnosis
  • Vaccinia / epidemiology*
  • Vaccinia / transmission
  • Vaccinia virus / genetics
  • Vaccinia virus / physiology*
  • Viral Proteins / genetics

Substances

  • Viral Proteins