The neuronal protein Kidins220/ARMS associates with ICAM-3 and other uropod components and regulates T-cell motility

Eur J Immunol. 2011 Apr;41(4):1035-46. doi: 10.1002/eji.201040513. Epub 2011 Mar 7.

Abstract

Kinase D interacting substrate of 220 kDa (Kidins220), also known as ankyrin repeat-rich membrane spanning (ARMS), is a protein that is mainly expressed in brain and neural cells where its function is only starting to be characterized. Here, we show that Kidins220/ARMS is also expressed in T lymphocytes where it is highly concentrated at the uropod of polarized T cells. In this cellular model, Kidins220/ARMS colocalizes with typical uropod T-cell molecules and coimmunoprecipitates with ICAM-3. Furthermore, Kidins220/ARMS associates with raft domains at the uropod and coimmunoprecipitates with caveolin-1, a molecule we show here to be also expressed in T cells. Importantly, induction of morphological polarization in primary T lymphocytes and Jurkat cells enhances Kidins220/ARMS colocalization with ICAM-3. Conversely, disruption of cell polarity provokes Kidins220/ARMS redistribution from the uropod to other cellular regions and drastically impairs its association with ICAM-3 in a protein kinase C-dependent manner. Finally, Kidins220/ARMS knockdown in human polarized T-cell lines promotes both basal and stromal cell-derived factor-1α-induced directed migration, identifying a novel function for this molecule. Altogether, our findings show that Kidins220/ARMS is a novel component of the uropod involved in the regulation of T-cell motility, an essential process for the immune response.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antigens, CD / immunology*
  • Caveolin 1 / metabolism
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules / immunology*
  • Cell Movement*
  • Cell Polarity
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Humans
  • Membrane Proteins / genetics
  • Membrane Proteins / immunology*
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / genetics
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / immunology*
  • Protein Binding
  • Rats
  • T-Lymphocytes / cytology*
  • T-Lymphocytes / immunology*

Substances

  • Antigens, CD
  • Caveolin 1
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules
  • ICAM3 protein, human
  • KIDINS220 protein, human
  • Kidins220 protein, mouse
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins