Implementation of a fast method for measuring psychophysical tuning curves

Int J Audiol. 2011 Apr;50(4):237-42. doi: 10.3109/14992027.2010.550636. Epub 2011 Feb 7.

Abstract

Objective: To implement a fast method for measuring psychophysical tuning curves (PTCs) for use in clinical applications, such as assessment of frequency selectivity and detection of dead regions in the cochlea.

Design: The method is based on that described by Sek et al (2005) and has been implemented in software that can be run on a PC with a good-quality sound card. In addition to the main narrowband noise masker, a lowpass noise masker can be generated to prevent detection of a distortion band corresponding to the simple difference tone.

Results: The software includes a routine for measuring the absolute threshold at the signal frequency and includes methods for estimating the frequency at the tip of the PTC. A PTC can typically be determined in about three minutes. A small amount of practice (two to three runs) may be required to achieve stable results.

Conclusions: The software implementation allows PTCs to be measured quickly without a requirement for specialised equipment.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acoustic Stimulation
  • Audiometry / instrumentation
  • Audiometry / methods*
  • Auditory Perception*
  • Auditory Threshold
  • Cochlea / physiopathology*
  • Equipment Design
  • Hearing Loss / diagnosis*
  • Hearing Loss / physiopathology
  • Hearing Loss / psychology
  • Humans
  • Noise / adverse effects
  • Perceptual Masking
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Psychophysics / instrumentation
  • Psychophysics / methods*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Signal Detection, Psychological
  • Software