Candy or apple? How self-control resources and motives impact dietary healthiness in women

Appetite. 2011 Jun;56(3):784-7. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2011.01.028. Epub 2011 Feb 4.

Abstract

People can choose between a virtually endless array of food items rising the question, which factors determine healthy or unhealthy food choice. The present study examines the impact of two contrasting motives for food choice (affect regulation and body weight control) and self-regulatory competences on healthy eating within a sample of women (N=761). The data show that a relative lack of self-regulatory resources combined with a high tendency to regulate negative affect through comfort eating was associated with an unfavorable dietary pattern. Accordingly, a healthy dietary pattern requires not only self-regulatory capacities but also a facilitating motive structure.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Affect / physiology
  • Aged
  • Candy*
  • Choice Behavior / physiology
  • Diet
  • Feeding Behavior / physiology
  • Feeding Behavior / psychology
  • Female
  • Food Preferences / physiology
  • Food Preferences / psychology*
  • Health Behavior*
  • Humans
  • Internal-External Control*
  • Malus*
  • Middle Aged
  • Motivation / physiology*
  • Personal Satisfaction
  • Self Concept
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Young Adult