Injectable 1-piece hydrophilic acrylic toric intraocular lens for cataract surgery: efficacy and stability

J Cataract Refract Surg. 2011 Feb;37(2):235-40. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.08.040.

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy and rotational stability of an injectable 1-piece hydrophilic acrylic toric intraocular lens (IOL).

Setting: Department of Ophthalmology, Hillingdon Hospital, Uxbridge, Middlesex, United Kingdom.

Design: Cohort study.

Methods: This study enrolled consecutive patients who had 2.00 diopters (D) or more of preexisting corneal astigmatism. Patients had phacoemulsification with implantation of a T-flex 623T toric IOL through a 2.8 mm astigmatically neutral incision. Uncorrected (UDVA) and corrected (CDVA) distance visual acuities (logMAR), refraction, keratometry, and the cylinder axis of the toric IOL were measured.

Results: Thirty-three eyes of 25 patients were evaluated. The mean preoperative refractive astigmatism was 3.35 D ± 1.20 (SD) and the mean keratometric astigmatism, 3.98 ± 1.89 D, respectively. Four months postoperatively, the mean UDVA was 0.28 ± 0.23 D logMAR, improving to 0.19 ± 0.23 D logMAR CDVA. The mean refractive astigmatism was 0.95 D ± 0.66 D; vector analysis using the Holladay-Cravy-Koch method showed that the mean reduction in refractive astigmatism was 2.94 ± 0.89 D. The mean difference between the intended and the actual final IOL cylinder axis was 3.44 degrees (range 0 to 12).

Conclusions: The toric IOL reduced visually significant keratometric astigmatism and increased spectacle independence after cataract surgery. There were no cases of significant IOL rotation in the capsular bag 4 months postoperatively.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Acrylates*
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Astigmatism / physiopathology
  • Astigmatism / surgery*
  • Cataract Extraction* / adverse effects
  • Corneal Diseases / physiopathology
  • Corneal Diseases / surgery*
  • Eyeglasses
  • Humans
  • Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
  • Injections
  • Lens Implantation, Intraocular / adverse effects
  • Lens Implantation, Intraocular / methods*
  • Lenses, Intraocular*
  • Middle Aged
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Visual Acuity

Substances

  • Acrylates