PU.1 directly regulates retinoic acid-induced expression of RIG-G in leukemia cells

FEBS Lett. 2011 Jan 21;585(2):375-80. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2010.12.021. Epub 2010 Dec 19.

Abstract

RIG-G is a retinoic acid- or interferon-induced gene with potential anti-proliferation function. However, the mechanism underlying ATRA-induced RIG-G induction is not completely understood. Here, we demonstrate that ATRA up-regulates the expression of PU.1, which in turn directly binds to the promoter and increases the expression of RIG-G gene. Luciferase reporter assay and electrophoretic mobility shift assay reveal that PU.1 preferentially binds to one of the two putative binding sites on the RIG-G promoter. Moreover, silencing of PU.1 by shRNA markedly inhibited ATRA- but not IFNα-induced expression of RIG-G. These data provide new insight into the mechanism of ATRA-induced RIG-G expression.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Humans
  • Interferon-alpha / pharmacology
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / genetics*
  • Leukemia / metabolism*
  • Leukemia / pathology
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic
  • Protein Binding
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / physiology*
  • RNA, Small Interfering / pharmacology
  • Trans-Activators / physiology*
  • Transcriptional Activation / drug effects
  • Tretinoin / pharmacology*

Substances

  • IFIT3 protein, human
  • Interferon-alpha
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins
  • RNA, Small Interfering
  • Trans-Activators
  • proto-oncogene protein Spi-1
  • Tretinoin