Absorption of paracetamol from suppositories in geriatric patients with fecal accumulation in the rectum

Aging (Milano). 1991 Mar;3(1):25-9. doi: 10.1007/BF03323971.

Abstract

The bioavailability of paracetamol from suppositories was studied in 16 geriatric in-patients in stable clinical condition; 9 had significant amounts of feces in the rectum. Rectal accumulation of feces reduced the peak plasma paracetamol concentration by 32% (p = 0.05) and the AUC0-8h by 27% (p = 0.04). The peak concentration, however, appeared earlier among patients with rectal accumulation of feces. Compared to findings in 6 healthy young controls, geriatric patients had higher plasma concentrations of the main paracetamol metabolites.

MeSH terms

  • Acetaminophen / administration & dosage
  • Acetaminophen / pharmacokinetics*
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Aging / metabolism*
  • Fecal Impaction / metabolism
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intestinal Absorption / physiology*
  • Male
  • Rectum / metabolism*
  • Suppositories / pharmacokinetics*

Substances

  • Suppositories
  • Acetaminophen