Comparative in vitro activity of ceftobiprole against Gram-positive cocci

Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2010 Aug;36(2):111-3. doi: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2010.04.003.

Abstract

The activity of ceftobiprole and comparator agents was evaluated against a collection of 880 isolates, comprising 200 meticillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus, 200 meticillin-resistant S. aureus, 180 coagulase-negative staphylococci blood isolates, 100 Streptococcuspneumoniae and 200 macrolide-resistant beta-haemolytic streptococci (100 Streptococcus pyogenes and 100 Streptococcus agalactiae). Ceftobiprole showed excellent activity against staphylococci (minimum inhibitory concentrations <or=4 microg/mL), irrespective of their susceptibility to other agents such as oxacillin, linezolid or glycopeptides. Ceftobiprole was also highly active against penicillin-resistant S. pneumoniae and macrolide-resistant beta-haemolytic streptococci, inhibiting 99.6% of all streptococci tested at <or=0.5 microg/mL. Based on these results, ceftobiprole appears to be a promising agent for the treatment of infections caused by multidrug-resistant Gram-positive pathogens.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cephalosporins / pharmacology*
  • Coagulase / genetics
  • Hemolysin Proteins / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Macrolides / pharmacology
  • Methicillin Resistance
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Penicillin Resistance
  • Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects*
  • Streptococcus agalactiae / drug effects*
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae / drug effects*
  • Streptococcus pyogenes / drug effects*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Cephalosporins
  • Coagulase
  • Hemolysin Proteins
  • Macrolides
  • ceftobiprole