Search for invisible decays of the Upsilon(1S)

Phys Rev Lett. 2009 Dec 18;103(25):251801. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.251801. Epub 2009 Dec 16.

Abstract

We search for invisible decays of the Upsilon(1S) meson using a sample of 91.4 x 10(6) Upsilon(3S) mesons collected at the BABAR/PEP-II B factory. We select events containing the decay Upsilon(3S) --> pi(+)pi(-)Upsilon(1S) and search for evidence of an undetectable Upsilon(1S) decay recoiling against the dipion system. We set an upper limit on the branching fraction B(Upsilon(1S) --> invisible) < 3.0 x 10(-4) at the 90% confidence level.